did you know you can do matching inline too matching equivalent statements: test (\w+) \1; non-capture group (?:test)
lookaheads
- (?=pattern) true if pattern matches, but doesn’t touch the character pointer
 - (?!pattern) true if pattern doesn’t match; also doesn’t advance pointer
 - (?:pattern) will advance character pointer but will not create a capture group
 - ^beginning of line
 - end of line$
 
