distributive harm is a harm where a system extends, withhold opportunities given a specific group of people

St. George’s hospital: overweighting

1. observing the weights
2. observing the input, consider whether or not input has sensitive features

Let integer \(a,b \in \mathbb{Z}\), where \(b \neq 0\). We say \(b\) divides \(a\) (i.e. \(b|a\)) if there’s some \(m \in \mathbb{Z}\) such that \(a = bm\).

additional information

division algorithm

Let \(a,b \in \mathbb{Z}\), \(b > 0\). Then, there exists, uniquely, some \(q,r \in \mathbb{Z}\) such that \(a = bq + r\) with \(0 \leq r <b\).

“division with remainder”

You will note that, if \(a < b\), we can just say \(q = 0\).

Dopamine optical sensor. When dopamine is bound, it floreses and can detect micromolar changes and dopamine concentration.